Kumantje Jagamara, also known as Michael Nelson Tjakamarra, was a renowned Aboriginal Australian painter and one of the leading figures of the Western Desert art movement. Born around 1946 near Pikilyi in the Northern Territory, he was a Warlpiri man deeply connected to traditional cultural practices and Dreaming stories passed down through his family. As a child, he learned ceremonial sand, body, and shield painting from his grandfather, experiences that later shaped his artistic language.
After working various jobs and serving briefly in the Australian Army, Jagamara settled in Papunya and joined the influential Papunya Tula Artists in the early 1980s. He became internationally recognized for his intricate dot paintings and dynamic depictions of ancestral Dreamings connected to his homeland. His most famous public work, Possum and Wallaby Dreaming, was transformed into the monumental mosaic at Australia’s Parliament House in Canberra. Later in his career, Jagamara developed a more expressive and flowing style while continuing to preserve and communicate Warlpiri cultural knowledge through his art.